In this article, we reveal how to travel between islands in a simple and enjoyable way, exploring the best inter-island transport options in Cape Verde, including ferries and flights available. Dive into this practical guide with us and get some tips to enrich your experience in Cape Verde!

In a nutshell

• Two options to connect the islands: plane (Cabo Verde Airlines) and ferry (Interilhas CV).
• Plane :
  • From 20 min to 2h30 depending on the connection
  • 50 – 150 € one way
  • flights several times/week
  • practical if you are short on time but sensitive to the weather.
• ferry :
  • 8 – 40 € depending on the distance
  • frequent crossings São Vicente ↔ Santo Antão (1 hour)
  • 2-3 ×/week for long distance lines
  • authentic experience but longer journeys.
• Choice :
  • tight budget → ferry
  • tight schedule or rough seas → plane.
  • Best window Nov-June for calm seas
  • book early during peak season (Dec-Apr, festivals).
• Practical : passport with you, light luggage, check weather schedules, allow time for delays, online tickets to secure your place (or let our partners manage it!).

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Domestic flights in Cape Verde

Air travel is a fast and efficient way to travel between the islands of Cabo Verde. Domestic flights save time, especially when you want to connect more distant islands. Here is the main information on the airlines available, the frequency of flights, as well as the prices and booking options.

Air connections between the islands

• Isle of Sal Island ; Amílcar Cabral International Airport (SID)
  Salt -> Boa Vista
  Sal -> Santiago
  Salt -> São Vicente
  Salt -> São Nicolau
• Isle of Boa Vista ; Aristides Pereira International Airport (BVC)
  Boa Vista -> Salt
  Boa Vista -> Santiago
• Isle of Santiago ; Nelson Mandela International Airport (RAI)
  Santiago -> Boa Vista
  Santiago -> Fogo
  Santiago -> Maio
  Santiago -> Sal
  Santiago -> São Vicente
• Isle of Fogo ; Sao Filipe Airport (SFL)
  Fogo -> Santiago
• Isle of May ; Vila Do Maio Airport (MMO)
  Maio -> Santiago
• Isle of São Nicolau ; Preguiça Airport (SNE)
  Saint Nicholas -> Salt
  Saint Nicholas -> Saint Vicente
• Isle of São Vicente ; Cesaria Évora International Airport (VXE)
  São Vicente -> Salt

Available Airlines

To travel between the Cape Verdean islands, the main airline available is Cape Verde Airlines. This company offers regular connections between the main islands of the archipelago, such as Santiago, Sal Island, São Vicente, and Boa Vista.

Frequency and schedules of flights

Flights between the islands of Cabo Verde are fairly regular, but their frequency varies depending on the islands and the season. For example, connections between the main islands, such as those of Beach (Santiago) to São Vicente ou Sal Island, are operated several times a week. However, some smaller islands, such as May ou São Nicolau, may have less frequent flights.

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During the peak tourist season (December to April and during the summer), flight frequencies are often increased to meet the growing demand of travelers. Conversely, during the low season, flight schedules may be more restricted. It is therefore recommended to check schedules in advance and book early to avoid inconveniences due to lack of availability.

Rates and reservations

Inter-island flight fares may vary depending on the booking period and seasonality. Typically, one-way ticket prices range between €50 and €150, depending on the distance and time of booking. Booking in advance is often the best solution to get better rates, especially during peak season.

Reservations can be made directly on airline websites such as Cape Verde Airlines, or through online travel platforms. It is also possible to book tickets at local agencies once you are there, but this option is less recommended during peak periods due to the risk of non-availability.

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The ferry in Cape Verde

Sea transport is one of the most popular ways to travel between the islands of Cabo Verde. Ferries not only provide affordable travel, but also provide magnificent views of the Atlantic Ocean surrounding the archipelago. Here is the essential information on ferries, ferry companies, timetables and booking options.

Maritime links between the islands

São Vicente/Santo Antão: 14 times a week.

São Vicente/ São Nicolau / Sal / Boa Vista / Santiago: 2 times a week.

Maio / Santiago / Fogo / Brava: 3 times a week.

Santiago / São Nicolau / São Vicente / Santiago: 1 time every 15 days.

Ferries and shipping companies

Connections between the various islands of Cape Verde are primarily operated by CV Interilhas, a company that provides regular ferry services between the inhabited islands. As the main ferry operator, CV Interilhas covers the majority of the islands, including Santiago, São Vicente, Santo Antão, Sal, Maio, and Boa Vista. These crossings offer a true immersion into Cape Verdean maritime culture, giving passengers the opportunity to meet the locals.

Depending on which islands you want to visit, there are ferries of different sizes, some more modern and others more traditional, offering a varied experience depending on the route. Porto Novo (Santo Antão), Mindelo (São Vicente), and Beach (Santiago) are among the busiest ports in the Cape Verdean maritime network.

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Ferry timetables

Ferry schedules at Cabo Verde may vary depending on seasons and weather conditions. In general, the most frequent crossings are between the main islands, such as São Vicente et Santo Antão, which are served several times a day due to high tourist demand. This crossing, which connects Mindelo to Porto Novo, is particularly popular and lasts approximately one o'clock.

For other islands, ferries are often less regular and may only operate a few times a week. For example:

• Santiago à Fogo : approximately twice a week, for a duration of 4 to 5 hours.
• Sal Island à São Nicolau ou Boa Vista : crossings are available several times a month, depending on the season and sea conditions.

It is therefore recommended to check the timetables in advance on the website Interilhas CV or by contacting local agencies, especially if you are traveling in high season or planning a tight itinerary.

Booking options and costs

Ferry tickets can be booked online at the website Interilhas CV, directly at the port ticket offices, or via local agencies. Booking online is often the best option, as it allows you to secure your place and avoid long queues, especially during busy periods.

Ferry fares vary depending on the distance between the islands and the type of ferry used. Here is an estimate of the costs:

• Mindelo (São Vicente) to Porto Novo (Santo Antão) : Approximately 8 to 10 euros per trip, making it one of the most affordable options.
• Praia (Santiago) to São Filipe (Fogo) : Approximately 20 to 25 euros per trip, depending on the class chosen (standard or premium).
• Salt in São Nicolau : Prices may be higher, reaching 30 to 40 euros, due to the greater distance.

Traveling by ferry is a great way to discover the islands of Cabo Verde while enjoying the seascapes. However, it is important to note that schedules may be influenced by weather conditions, which can sometimes lead to delays or cancellations. It is therefore advisable to allow for some flexibility in your itinerary.

Comparison between air and sea transport

When it comes to traveling between the islands of the Cabo Verde, there are two main options available to travelers: air transportation and sea transportation. Each option has advantages and disadvantages depending on the traveler's needs and preferences. Here is a complete comparison of the two modes of transportation.

Advantages and disadvantages of flights

Advantage:

• Fast : Air travel is undoubtedly the fastest way to travel between the islands. For example, a flight between Santiago et São Vicente only lasts about class, compared to the many hours needed by ferry.
• Frequency : The main islands are connected by regular flights, which offers more flexibility, especially for travelers with a tight schedule.
• Comfort : Planes offer more comfort over long distances, especially when the sea is rough, which could make ferry travel more difficult.

Disadvantages:

• High cost : Flights are generally more expensive than ferries, especially for last-minute journeys. A ticket between Sal Island et Santiago can cost between €50 and €150 depending on the season and the anticipation of the reservation.
• Dependence on weather conditions : Although flights are fast, they are also subject to weather conditions, and can sometimes be delayed or cancelled due to bad weather.

Advantages and disadvantages of ferries

Advantage:

• Coût approachable : Ferries are much cheaper than flights. For example, the crossing between São Vicente et Santo Antão costs about 8 to 10 €.
• Authentic experience : Traveling by ferry offers a different immersion, allowing you to enjoy the seascapes and mingle with the locals. For those who want to experience the authenticity of Cape Verdean life, the ferry is an excellent option.

Disadvantages:

• Travel time : Ferry crossings can be long, especially between remote islands. For example, a ferry between Santiago et Fogo takes between 4 and 5 hours, while a flight takes about class.
• Variability of schedules : Ferries are less frequent than flights, and schedules can be affected by weather conditions. It is not uncommon for crossings to be cancelled due to rough seas, which can disrupt travel plans.

Criteria for choosing between the two options

The choice between air and sea transportation depends on several criteria, such as budget, time available, and the type of experience desired.

• Budget : For travelers on a budget, the ferry is often the most economical option, although it does involve longer journeys.
• Time available : If you have limited time and want to explore several islands in a week, flights are the best option to optimize your travel.
• experience wanted : Ferries offer stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean, allowing for a more immersive and authentic experience of the Cabo Verde. However, for those who prefer speed and comfort, flights are the way to go.

Journey times depending on mode of transport

To help you decide between flying and ferry, here's a summary of journey times for some popular routes:

• Praia (Santiago) to São Vicente :
• Fully booked : Approximately class.
• ferry : Approximately 10 to 12 hours, sometimes including a stopover.
• Mindelo (São Vicente) to Porto Novo (Santo Antão) :
• ferry : Approximately 1 time (no air connection is available).
• Praia (Santiago) to São Filipe (Fogo) :
• Fully booked : Approximately class.
• ferry : Approximately 4 to 5 hours.
• Salt to Boa Vista :
• Fully booked : Approximately class.
• ferry : Approximately 3 to 4 hours, depending on sea conditions.

Practical tips for traveling between islands

To make the most of your trip to Cabo Verde and navigate easily between the islands, it is useful to know some practical tips. These tips will allow you to organize your stay while avoiding the unexpected and maximizing your discovery time.

Best times to travel

Le Cabo Verde is a pleasant destination to visit all year round, but certain periods are more favourable for travelling between the islands, particularly with regard to the stability of the sea.

• November to June is the ideal time for inter-island travel, with relatively calm seas and dry weather. Ferry crossings are more regular, and the risk of cancellation due to weather is lower.
• July to October is the rainy season, with a wetter climate and often rougher seas. During this period, ferry crossings can be affected by weather conditions, and it is advisable to plan time margins for travel.

Necessary documents and preparations

• Pieces of identity : For international travelers, a valid passport is required to enter the Cabo Verde, but once there, no special documents are required for inter-island travel, apart from your ID. Make sure you have it with you at all times.
• Advance booking : Whether for flights or ferries, it is highly recommended to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak season (December to April). This ensures availability and often allows you to benefit from better rates.
• baggage : For air travel, baggage rules are similar to those for international flights, but check the airline's weight restrictions. For ferries, there are usually no strict restrictions, but it is advisable to travel light, especially on short crossings.

Local knowledge and travel tips

• Flexibility : When traveling between islands, it is important to be flexible. Weather conditions can cause delays for both flights and ferries. Always build a safety margin into your schedule to avoid disappointment.
• Book early in high season : During busy periods, such as Christmas, Easter, or festivals (such as the São Vicente Carnival in February), ferry and plane tickets can sell out quickly. Book your transport tickets as soon as you have your itinerary set.
• Ask the locals : Locals on the different islands are a valuable source of information. Don't hesitate to ask for advice on the best times to travel, sea conditions, or transportation options. In addition, locals will be able to suggest shortcuts or alternative routes to save time.
• Companies : For flights, Cape Verde Airlines remains the main company, while for ferries, Interilhas CV is the main operator. Regularly checking their websites or going directly to the ticket offices is a good practice to keep informed of any schedule changes.
• Seat selection : If you take the ferry between São Vicente et Santo Antão, for example, try to sit on the side where you will have a clear view of the mountainous coastlines. The scenery is simply spectacular, especially in the morning when the light is soft.

These practical tips will help you organize your trips between the islands of Cabo VerdeBy taking a few simple precautions, you can fully enjoy the wonders of the archipelago without worrying about transport hazards.

Traveling between the Cape Verde Islands: In Summary

Whether you choose direct flights or enriching ferry journeys, exploring the islands of Cape Verde offers unforgettable experiences. With careful planning, advance booking, and a little flexibility, you can savor each island and all that this archipelago has to offer. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, Cape Verde awaits you with its renowned morabeza (a local tradition).

To go further in your planning, do not hesitate to consult our guide « Which island should you choose according to your expectations?« . This will help you determine which islands to explore based on your desires for adventure, relaxation, or cultural discovery, and maximize each inter-island trip during your stay at Cabo Verde.