Want to discover Cape Verdean culture? Funana, a music and dance born in Santiago, is a symbol of energy, pride, and resilience. A must-see in Sal, Praia, and throughout the archipelago, this lively style brings rhythm to parties and beaches.

At Casa di CV, we give you everything you need to truly experience funaná, with anecdotes and practical advice.

In brief – all about funana in Cape Verde

• Le funana is an irresistible musical genre and dance, born on the island of Santiago.
• Key instruments: the bagpipes (diatonic accordion) and the Ferrinho (scraped iron bar).
• From marginalized “rural music”, it became the symbol of Cape Verdean independence and identity after 1975.
• Atmosphere? An ultra-danceable rhythm (2/4 time), festive lyrics, contagious energy – everyone's dancing!
• Legendary groups like Bulimundo, Ferro Gaita and Bitori have modernized and exported funana internationally.
• Not a party without funana : definitely worth trying in the evening, during a festival or local event on the islands.

Want to experience this atmosphere? Discover practical information, locations, and the best ways to get started: read on and contact us to plan a great immersion! I want to organize my musical trip!

The origin of funana: the history of Cape Verdean music

Le funana took root on the island of Santiago in the 19th century^e century. Initially, this musical genre was the joyful expression of Cape Verdean peasants, banned from playing guitar by Portuguese colonists and who then diverted the accordion (gaita) and the ferrinho.

The name funaná is said to be associated with a duo who gained great renown in Santiago thanks to their talent: Funa, master of the gaita (bagpipe), and Naná, who accompanied him on the ferrinho, an idiophone. Their skill and harmony inspired the name of this emblematic dance and music.

• Long marginalized, seen as “primitive” or “rustic” by the colonial elite, it was even banned in cities until Cape Verde’s independence in 1975.
• From the 1980s onwards, the city's youth took hold of it: Bulimundo electrified the style, and the festivals of Praia and Assomada went wild.
• 1990s: Funana sets out to conquer the world thanks to Ferro Gaita and the diaspora.

Funana is the revenge of rurality and tradition over colonization. It illustrates the intermingling and affirmation of the Cape Verdean soul!

To understand everything about the cultural context, don't hesitate to explore our complete file on the history of Cape Verde.

The instruments and rhythm of funana: DNA of a genre

The real magic of funana : these are two signature instruments, with raw energy and an irresistible groove.

• Gaita: diatonic accordion adopted and transformed locally from the end of the 19th century^e century.
• Ferrinho: a rubbed iron rod, accentuating the rhythm (often in 2/4), develops a unique and easily recognizable sound.
• In the modern version, electric bass, drums or keyboards sometimes come for a “total party” effect.

The result: a fast tempo, a heavy beat, haunting riffs that call for dancing... Whether you're in Sal, Boa Vista or Fogo, it's impossible to resist!

Live Funana is a shot of pure energy : just try not to move, impossible!

Funana: more than just music, a popular dance

Dancing funana is quite an experience. Traditionally, couples dance in close quarters, their lower bodies moving in sync to a frenetic rhythm.

• Ultra physical dance, direct connection with the music and other festival-goers.
• A festive spirit, sometimes bawdy, always joyful: we come to “celebrate life” more than to perform.
• No party, wedding, baptism or event is complete without a few well-crafted titles!

Funana is the antidote to morna: we forget nostalgia, we celebrate life!

Want to experience it? Organize your trip to Cape Verde with our partner agencies and take part in workshops to introduce you to funana.

The great groups & artists of funana

Some groups have made history and ensured the growth of funana beyond Santiago.

• Bulimundo: A pioneer of modernization, he launched the electrified Funana in the 1980s.
• Ferro Gaita: the most emblematic, spread the genre internationally since the 90s.
• Bitori, Finaçon, Chando Graciosa… Many musicians are continuing the tradition while injecting modernity into it.

Fancy a fun night in Praia or Santa Maria? Let us know on our form for a direct connection with our local partners!

Also find the best addresses of hotels in Sal where the funana atmosphere is there.

Funaná today: where to listen to it, how to experience it?

Funana is no longer reserved for villages: it now enlivens every island, appearing at festivals, bars, hotels, and trendy beaches. Here are some ways to groove to the local rhythm:

• Where to spend a funana evening? Popular festival in Praia, concerts in Santa Maria, live events in hotels in Boa Vista or Fogo...
• Fancy a music or dance workshop? Find out more via our form : we put you in touch with passionate teachers and guides.
• Would you rather discover the story? The Music Museum in Praia and numerous local experts tell the story of this music that conquered the world.

Adilson's tip: The best way to experience funana is to let go and say "yes" to the party, even if you're not a dancer! The atmosphere is family-friendly and ultra-welcoming.

Before you leave, discover all the practical information you need to plan your trip to Cape Verde et the lively spots of Sal Island.

Funaná and hotels: focus on the Riu Funana in Sal

In Sal, one of the most renowned hotels, the Riu Funana, captures both the festive spirit and warm hospitality of Cape Verde. Key points:

• Proximity : ideally located near Santa Maria, perfect for mixing local atmosphere and international comfort.
• Atmosphere : More intimate than other resorts, excellent service and easy access to the beach.
• Ideal for tasting “live” funana: lively evenings, dance or music workshops organized occasionally.

Can't decide between the Riu Funana and another hotel? Check out our complete comparison of Riu in Cape Verde to choose according to your desires (proximity to entertainment, authenticity, beach, etc.).

Travelers prefer the Riu Funana for the quality of its rooms, its proximity to the city, and its access to local entertainment!

FAQ – Practical information and Funana culture

• Is it easy to participate in a funana party as a tourist?
  Absolutely! Our local partners regularly organize outings and introductory sessions for everyone, even those without experience.
• Can you see funana on all the Cape Verde islands?
  The traditional funana is primarily associated with Santiago, but today it resonates throughout the archipelago, from major festivals to hotel entertainment. Check out our guides: in Santiago ou in Boa Vista.
• Can we bring back a CD or a “funana” souvenir?
  Of course: local shops, markets and festivals are full of musical gems to give or treat yourself to.

Many other answers await you by contacting our team directly on this form.

To go further: resources & discoveries

• See the Wikipedia article on funana
• Detailed analysis on African Music Library
• Compilation “The Funaná Revolt in 1990s Cabo Verde”

Conclusion: funana, the rhythm that makes Cape Verde vibrate

• The funana illustrates Cape Verde's history, joie de vivre and ability to transform tradition into a popular festival accessible to all.
• It’s a must-see to discover “the real Cape Verde”, something to experience at least once during a trip to the archipelago!
• To make the most of your time: find out about the best venues, festivals, hotels and partners through our passionate local network.

Ready to dance, vibrate, explore? Prepare an unforgettable funana experience now!